During his recent trip to Thailand, Borja Díaz, Training Officer of the European Ranger Federation (ERF), had the opportunity to gain firsthand insight into the work of Thai rangers in various national parks and engage in discussions about potential future collaborations. Read his report on the experiences and discussion results he brought back with him.
“Although the trip was personal in nature, connecting with rangers and exploring protected natural areas is an enriching experience both professionally and personally. Thanks to the support of Ms. Peeranuch Dulkul Ka (Pat), from the Thai Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation and ASEAN representative in the Asian Ranger Federation, I was able to meet with local rangers and accompany them in some of their daily tasks.



I am deeply grateful to Pat, the rangers I met, and the Thai people in general, who welcomed me with incredible kindness and hospitality throughout my journey. Their warmth and generosity made this experience even more special.
Exploring Thailand’s Natural Wealth
Over the course of three weeks, I visited more than half a dozen national parks, both terrestrial and marine, including Erawan, Doi Inthanon, Doi Suthep, Khao Yai, Mu Ko Ang Thong, Ao Phang-Nga, and Hat Noppharat Thara. With over 150 national parks, Thailand is home to unique biodiversity and conservation management practices that attract interest from the global ranger community.
The experience of learning about Thai rangers’ work and their conservation strategies has been incredibly valuable. I hope to return to explore more parks and strengthen the relationship between ERF and our colleagues in Asia.
Exploring Opportunities for Collaboration
One of the European Ranger Federation’s core missions is to promote the exchange of knowledge between European rangers and professionals from other regions of the world. Several key areas of mutual interest have been identified with Thai rangers, such as the use of new conservation technologies, anti-poaching strategies, and visitor management in protected areas.

We want to explore the many opportunities for mutual professional growth. Thai rangers’ experience in protecting large natural spaces and managing wildlife can offer valuable insights to European rangers, just as we can share expertise in other critical areas.
A Model for National Park Management
One of the key takeaways from this trip has been the importance of a well-resourced ranger workforce to tackle today’s environmental challenges. Thailand currently has approximately 20,000 field rangers, a significantly higher ratio than most European countries. This allows for more effective protection of national parks, enforcement against illegal activities, and wildlife monitoring.


This trip reinforces the importance of international cooperation among rangers and paves the way for future joint initiatives between the European Ranger Federation and Asian Ranger Federation.”